Household

How to capture adverts or promises when buying or adopting an animal

Even before gathering evidence, take the time to really get to know the animal. A gradual approach reduces surprises and misunderstandings. Then, if something is promised or declared, documenting it well helps you avoid misinterpretations. Start calmly, observe, and only then put everything in writing (including digital records).

1. How it usually happens

It often starts with love at first sight: a photo, a video, a quick meeting. Enthusiasm speeds things up. You quickly go from "how cute" to "I'll take them".

Yet, the healthiest way to get there is different: getting to know the animal little by little. Making multiple visits, seeing them in different contexts, maybe taking them for a walk or spending a few hours together. Some shelters and serious breeders encourage exactly this.

A classic anecdote: at the first meeting, the dog is calm because they are tired or disoriented. By the third visit, their true, much livelier character emerges. Those who took the time to return multiple times discover this beforehand, not afterwards.

Many animals have particular physical traits, frailties, or disabilities: some stem from genetic selection, others are the result of a difficult life before meeting a family, as often happens to street animals or those taken into shelters. They are not "defective" animals, but individuals with a history, a character, and specific needs. Choosing an animal with a disability is a conscious decision: it requires attention, time, and some practical adjustments, but it can give life to a deep, stable, and surprisingly balanced relationship, built on mutual understanding.

2. What you need to prove

Once you have decided to proceed, it makes sense to document what you were told or shown.

It can be useful to prove:

  • That certain information was communicated (age, health, character)
  • That an advert with specific features existed
  • That promises were made regarding vaccinations or behaviour
  • That you saw the animal in certain conditions
  • That precise terms were agreed upon

This documentation serves to prevent misunderstandings, rather than to "win" a dispute.

3. What to collect

After getting to know the animal calmly, you can start methodically gathering what matters.

  • Screenshot of the original advert
  • Photos and videos during visits (also to remember behaviour and environment)
  • Chats and messages with the person handing them over
  • Any health documents
  • Written agreements, even simple ones
  • Receipts or payment proofs

An often-underestimated detail: the photos you take during visits tell much more than the perfect ones from the advert.

4. How to proceed

The ideal path is: first get to know, then decide, finally document.

Take the time to interact with the animal more than once. Ask questions, observe, and listen out for any signs of inconsistency. When you feel the decision is solid, move on to the systematic collection of information.

  • Organise all files into a folder
  • Keep original versions without modifications
  • Save complete conversations
  • Give files clear names

At this point, you can use ExistBefore to timestamp these contents. It is a way to "freeze" what existed at that moment, without weighing down the process.

5. Mistakes to avoid

Some mistakes stem precisely from rushing.

  • Deciding at the first meeting without observing enough
  • Trusting only initial impressions
  • Accepting if the person handing them over refuses visits and presses for an immediate close: it is a red flag
  • Not asking precise questions about health and behaviour
  • Gathering evidence only after a problem emerges
  • Modifying or losing original files

A good approach is to treat this phase as a small journey of getting to know them, not as a quick purchase. And once the materials are collected, securing them with free timestamping gives you an orderly foundation to use if needed.

6. After documenting

If all goes well, you will have simply built a solid foundation to start living together.

If difficulties emerge:

  • Speak with the person who handed the animal over to you
  • Consult with trainers or associations
  • Consider solutions that respect the animal's welfare
  • In more complex cases, ask for support from competent organisations in your country

The goal always remains the same: making informed choices beforehand and having clear tools afterwards, without turning a relationship with an animal into something improvised.